变量名 | 变量输出参考值 |
%ALLUSERSPROFILE% | C:\ProgramData |
%APPDATA% | C:\Users\{username}\AppData\Roaming |
%COMMONPROGRAMFILES% | C:\Program Files\Common Files |
%COMMONPROGRAMFILES(x86)% | C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files |
%CommonProgramW6432% | C:\Program Files\Common Files |
%COMSPEC% | C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe |
%HOMEDRIVE% | C:\ |
%HOMEPATH% | C:\Users\{username} |
%LOCALAPPDATA% | C:\Users\{username}\AppData\Local |
%LOGONSERVER% | \\{domain_logon_server} |
%PATH% | C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem |
%PathExt% | .com;.exe;.bat;.cmd;.vbs;.vbe;.js;.jse;.wsf;.wsh;.msc |
%PROGRAMDATA% | C:\ProgramData |
%PROGRAMFILES% | C:\Program Files |
%ProgramW6432% | C:\Program Files |
%PROGRAMFILES(X86)% | C:\Program Files (x86) |
%PROMPT% | $P$G |
%SystemDrive% | C: |
%SystemRoot% | C:\Windows |
%TEMP% | C:\Users\{username}\AppData\Local\Temp |
%TMP% | C:\Users\{username}\AppData\Local\Temp |
%USERDOMAIN% | Userdomain associated with current user. |
%USERDOMAIN_ROAMINGPROFILE% | Userdomain associated with roaming profile. |
%USERNAME% | {username} |
%USERPROFILE% | C:\Users\{username} |
%WINDIR% | C:\Windows |
%PUBLIC% | C:\Users\Public |
%PSModulePath% | %SystemRoot%\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\ |
%OneDrive% | C:\Users\{username}\OneDrive |
%DriverData% | C:\Windows\System32\Drivers\DriverData |
%CD% | Outputs current directory path. (Command Prompt.) |
%CMDCMDLINE% | Outputs command line used to launch current Command Prompt session. (Command Prompt.) |
%CMDEXTVERSION% | Outputs the number of current command processor extensions. (Command Prompt.) |
%COMPUTERNAME% | Outputs the system name. |
%DATE% | Outputs current date. (Command Prompt.) |
%TIME% | Outputs time. (Command Prompt.) |
%ERRORLEVEL% | Outputs the number of defining exit status of previous command. (Command Prompt.) |
%PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER% | Outputs processor identifier. |
%PROCESSOR_LEVEL% | Outputs processor level. |
%PROCESSOR_REVISION% | Outputs processor revision. |
%NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS% | Outputs the number of physical and virtual cores. |
%RANDOM% | Outputs random number from 0 through 32767. |
%OS% | Windows_NT |
环境变量可以与地址或其他变量进行拼接,例如:
%APPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
这个地址指向当前用户的开机自启动目录